Friday, 4 November 2016

Alexr Dick _Letter No. 20 from Busby, Scotland, 1855

It is now almost 3 years since Alex set out for Australia to try his fortune, and despite his lack of prosperity and opportunities, his brothers are keen to follow.





Letter #20 to son Alex in Australia                
                               Busby, 2nd.0ctr. 1855
My Dear Son,
It is now nearly 3 years since you left us and we are all in right earnest mood to follow. Yours of the 3rd. June arrived on the 19th. Sept'r. Wm. Moody had one a fortnight previous. John Leckie's bill has not come to hand yet. As soon as it comes we set about getting on board. William is master of doors and windows now, Jack a famous ship joiner and both good cartwrights and eager to be off. They will soon be worth thousands. Your seven months digging for nothing is no damper. John Buchanan's cheerer came to your hands in good time. He enjoys his journeys rarely and we fondly hope you have been cheered by a few pounds of gold by this time. John Leckie's old chums John Mcintyre and John Hall are in Edinburgh with salaries about £70 per year. Mclntyre lectures on teetotalisrn and the errors of popery. Hall teaches singing. Robert Semple lectures in Falkirk distric. They are paid by a Mr. Hope that loathes intemperance & popery.
There are no changes of great note about Busby. Block printers are wearin awa. With the exception of Kilmarnock district the shawl shops have been very slack this summer. But there is a report of a stir commencing among them again.
I may as well explain how I was superseded by I (or J) Wilson as Mr. Bisset stated to me a few months before his death. He said Mr. Gay and he thought they might be useful to one another in the way of assisting each other to get up their wages and so on. He said he had been under great obligations to Gay and Gay wished Wilson made foreman and that was the way he got that situation. Bisset regretted it when he saw block printing wearing out that there would not be work for me in the pattern shop and he wished me and pressed me much to bring William back to the cutting and he would send Wilson to the pattern shop. I was sick of Bisset long, long as you guessed, I suppose. But when he related this treachery I saw through the base annoyance that sent D. Paul away and was sicker of him than ever. I refused to bring William back, but rather wished to be off myself. He was to give me £50 if I went to Australia, but would make it £100 if I stopped at home and tried a shop in Glasgow. I would have got £50 from him in March had he lived. It was lent out and due to him then. There are no block printers working just now at Busby. I am walking about with the rest. I am expecting John's letter every day, but we will write you again before we sail.
I posted a paper last week with the news of the fall of Sebastopol and all the forts on the south side of the bay. I send a copy of the Glasgow Examiner with this letter. It gives a detailed account of the storming and other horrible details. Trade is rather flat and markets keep up, indeed almost everything is rising. The general popular cry is for the war so that as yet there is no prospect of peace before our eyes. We have had good weather for getting in our crops. The quality it is believed will be good, the quantity middling. The potatoe disease is still with us and as there is a great deficiency in the harvest of some of the countries on the continent, we are not to look for cheap markets till another harvest clothes our fields.
Aunty's prospects are not encouraging. Alex'r was getting just as much as possible before his death, indeed he had run the length of his tether in that respect. There is no arrangement yet with the creditors and no prospect of getting the business commenced again. Sandy is in another shop trying his hand and expecting to be engaged. D. Paul has got the charge of Mr.Glen's presses at Gateside. He has £1 per week and a promise of an advance if he gives satisfaction. R. McGougan is printing at Gateside. Mr. Adamson, Mr. Miller's brother in law has been long in the counting house. He gets Mr. Bisset's house. I called on Robina Veitch. She is to sail in the 'Cheviot' from Broomielaw. She expects to sail about the 20th. but I see fresh bills up of her sailing and no date fixed. So it is uncertain when Mr. & Mrs. King's health may be drunk at Ballarat with three cheers hurrah. I expect to be able to send word with Mr. King of the vessel we sail with. Netherlie print works are in progress of being started. Turkey Red dying and printing is to be the go. John is still with Todd & McGregor, his wages are 17/- per week. He hopes to get out as a carpenter's mate. He enjoys good health. William is still in the Gallowgate, wages 10/- per week. He has got doors and windows on his finger tips there. They expect to pass for good hands, first rates. As for me, if I am of no use in Australia I expect to be sent home again, a printer still.
William lost his health at Jackton and has not quite recovered. He has been affected with swellings in the glands of his neck which has not gone away so rapidly has Dr.Ross expected. One swelling has broke but it looks like healing. Otherwise his health is good. Trusting my three fortune hunters may conduct themselves wisely, honestly and successfully, I cheerfully try the southern verge of Green Earth. Peter Robertson will try & go with us.
I am
Your Affectionate Father,
Alex'r Dick

Names & Notes on Letter #20

Wm. Moody
John Leckie
John Buchanan
John Mclntyre
John Hall
Robert Semple
Mr. Hope
I (or J) Wilson
Mr. Bisset
Mr. Gay
D. Paul
Aunty (Mary Russell)
Alex'r Russell
Sandy Russell
Mr. Glen
R. McGougan
Mr. Adamson
Mr. Miller
Robina Veitch
Mr.& Mrs. King
Todd & McGregor
Dr. Ross
Peter Robertson

- transcription and Names/Notes by Ian A Scales, c.1989

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